Kosciuczuk, Urszula <br/><br/>
Opioid-induced immunosuppression and carcinogenesis promotion theories create the newest trend in acute and chronic pain pharmacotherapy.  [electronic resource] 

 -  Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil)  2020 
 - e1554 p.  digital 
<br/><br/> Publication Type: Journal Article; Review 
<br/><br/><label>ISSN: </label>1980-5322 
<br/><br/><label>Standard No.: </label>10.6061/clinics/2020/e1554  doi 
<br/><br/><label>Subjects--Topical Terms: </label><br/>Analgesics, Opioid--adverse effects<br/>Carcinogenesis<br/>Chronic Pain--drug therapy<br/>Drug Tolerance<br/>Female<br/>Humans<br/>Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System--drug effects<br/>Male<br/>Opioid-Related Disorders<br/>Pituitary-Adrenal System--drug effects<br/>Retrospective Studies