TY - GEN AU - van der Sloot,Kimberley W J AU - Amini,Marzyeh AU - Peters,Vera AU - Dijkstra,Gerard AU - Alizadeh,Behrooz Z TI - Inflammatory Bowel Diseases: Review of Known Environmental Protective and Risk Factors Involved SN - 1536-4844 PY - 2018///0515 KW - Air Pollution KW - adverse effects KW - Anti-Bacterial Agents KW - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal KW - Breast Feeding KW - Cigarette Smoking KW - Colitis, Ulcerative KW - epidemiology KW - Contraceptives, Oral KW - Crohn Disease KW - Environment KW - Environmental Exposure KW - Europe KW - Female KW - Genetic Predisposition to Disease KW - Helicobacter Infections KW - complications KW - Humans KW - Incidence KW - Life Style KW - Male KW - Protective Factors KW - Risk Factors KW - United States KW - Vitamin D KW - therapeutic use KW - Vitamins N1 - Publication Type: Journal Article; Review UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/MIB.0000000000001217 ER -