Golinko, Michael S
Sphincterplasty for Velopharyngeal Insufficiency in the Child Without a Cleft-Palate: Etiologies and Speech Outcomes. [electronic resource]
- The Journal of craniofacial surgery Oct 2015
- 2067-71 p. digital
Publication Type: Journal Article
ISSN: 1536-3732
Standard No.: 10.1097/SCS.0000000000001967 doi
Subjects--Topical Terms: 22q11 Deletion Syndrome--complications Cephalometry--methods Child Chromosomes, Human, Pair 14--genetics Chromosomes, Human, Pair 18--genetics Female Follow-Up Studies Humans Male Mosaicism Nasopharynx--diagnostic imaging Palate, Soft--physiology Pharynx--physiology Radiography Ring Chromosomes Speech--physiology Speech Intelligibility--physiology Treatment Outcome Trisomy--genetics Velopharyngeal Insufficiency--diagnostic imaging Velopharyngeal Sphincter--diagnostic imaging Voice Quality--physiology