Lightbody, K A <br/><br/>
Injection of botulinum toxin for the treatment of post-laryngectomy pharyngoesophageal spasm-related disorders.  [electronic resource] 

 -  Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England  Oct 2015 
 - 508-12 p.  digital 
<br/><br/> Publication Type: Clinical Trial; Journal Article 
<br/><br/><label>ISSN: </label>1478-7083 
<br/><br/><label>Standard No.: </label>10.1308/rcsann.2015.0011  doi 
<br/><br/><label>Subjects--Topical Terms: </label><br/>Aged<br/>Aged, 80 and over<br/>Botulinum Toxins, Type A--therapeutic use<br/>Dysphonia--drug therapy<br/>Esophageal Diseases--drug therapy<br/>Female<br/>Humans<br/>Injections, Intramuscular<br/>Laryngectomy<br/>Male<br/>Middle Aged<br/>Neuromuscular Agents--therapeutic use<br/>Patient Satisfaction<br/>Pharyngeal Diseases--drug therapy<br/>Postoperative Complications--drug therapy<br/>Prospective Studies<br/>Quality of Life<br/>Spasm--drug therapy<br/>Surveys and Questionnaires<br/>Treatment Outcome