Pan, Wei-Kang
Propranolol induces regression of hemangioma cells via the down-regulation of the PI3K/Akt/eNOS/VEGF pathway. [electronic resource]
- Pediatric blood & cancer Aug 2015
- 1414-20 p. digital
Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
ISSN: 1545-5017
Standard No.: 10.1002/pbc.25453 doi
Subjects--Topical Terms: Adrenergic beta-Antagonists--therapeutic use Angiogenesis Inhibitors--therapeutic use Cell Cycle Checkpoints--drug effects Cell Proliferation--drug effects Cells, Cultured Chromones--pharmacology Cinnamates--pharmacology Cyclin A2--biosynthesis Cyclin D2--biosynthesis Cyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p21--biosynthesis Endothelial Cells--metabolism Hemangioma--drug therapy Humans Infant Infant, Newborn Morpholines--pharmacology NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester--pharmacology Neoplasm Invasiveness--pathology Neovascularization, Pathologic--drug therapy Nitric Oxide--biosynthesis Nitric Oxide Synthase Type III--antagonists & inhibitors Norepinephrine--pharmacology Pericytes--metabolism Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases--biosynthesis Phosphoinositide-3 Kinase Inhibitors Phosphorylation Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen--biosynthesis Propranolol--therapeutic use Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt--biosynthesis Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A--antagonists & inhibitors Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-1--pharmacology Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Receptor-2--antagonists & inhibitors