TY - GEN AU - Kawaai,Hiroyoshi AU - Tomita,Shu AU - Nakaike,Yoshihiro AU - Ganzberg,Steven AU - Yamazaki,Shinya TI - Intravenous sedation for implant surgery: midazolam, butorphanol, and dexmedetomidine versus midazolam, butorphanol, and propofol SN - 0160-6972 PY - 2014///0424 KW - Analgesics, Opioid KW - administration & dosage KW - Anesthesia Recovery Period KW - Anesthesia, Dental KW - methods KW - Anesthesia, Local KW - Anesthetics, Combined KW - Anesthetics, Intravenous KW - Butorphanol KW - Conscious Sedation KW - Dental Implantation, Endosseous KW - Dental Implants KW - Dexmedetomidine KW - Double-Blind Method KW - Female KW - Humans KW - Hypnotics and Sedatives KW - Infusions, Intravenous KW - Male KW - Memory KW - drug effects KW - Mental Recall KW - Midazolam KW - Middle Aged KW - Operative Time KW - Patient Satisfaction KW - Postural Balance KW - Propofol KW - Psychomotor Performance KW - Treatment Outcome N1 - Publication Type: Comparative Study; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial UR - https://doi.org/10.1563/AAID-JOI-D-11-00200 ER -