TY - GEN AU - Lipsky,Ari M AU - Greenland,Sander TI - Confounding due to changing background risk in adaptively randomized trials SN - 1740-7753 PY - 2012///0223 KW - Bias KW - Confounding Factors, Epidemiologic KW - Models, Theoretical KW - Odds Ratio KW - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic KW - methods KW - Risk KW - Time Factors N1 - Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural UR - https://doi.org/10.1177/1740774511406950 ER -