TY - GEN AU - Henderson,Charles N R AU - Cramer,Gregory D AU - Zhang,Qiang AU - DeVocht,James W AU - Sozio,Randall S AU - Fournier,Jaeson T TI - Introducing the external link model for studying spine fixation and misalignment: current procedures, costs, and failure rates SN - 1532-6586 PY - 2009///0930 KW - Animals KW - Biomechanical Phenomena KW - Cervical Vertebrae KW - surgery KW - Chiropractic KW - economics KW - Internal Fixators KW - Lumbar Vertebrae KW - Orthopedic Procedures KW - instrumentation KW - Rats KW - Rats, Sprague-Dawley KW - Spinal Fusion KW - Thoracic Vertebrae KW - Titanium KW - therapeutic use KW - Treatment Failure N1 - Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmpt.2009.03.005 ER -