TY - GEN AU - Chiu,Kuan-Ming AU - Wu,Chia-Chan AU - Wang,Ming-Jiuh AU - Lu,Cheng-Wei AU - Shieh,Jiann-Shing AU - Lin,Tzu-Yu AU - Chu,Shu-Hsun TI - Local infusion of bupivacaine combined with intravenous patient-controlled analgesia provides better pain relief than intravenous patient-controlled analgesia alone in patients undergoing minimally invasive cardiac surgery SN - 1097-685X PY - 2008///0715 KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Analgesia, Patient-Controlled KW - methods KW - Anesthesia, Local KW - Bupivacaine KW - administration & dosage KW - Cardiac Surgical Procedures KW - adverse effects KW - Combined Modality Therapy KW - Double-Blind Method KW - Female KW - Follow-Up Studies KW - Humans KW - Injections, Intravenous KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures KW - Pain Measurement KW - drug effects KW - Pain, Postoperative KW - drug therapy KW - Patient Satisfaction KW - Probability KW - Prospective Studies KW - Risk Assessment KW - Statistics, Nonparametric KW - Thoracotomy N1 - Publication Type: Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial UR - https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2008.01.020 ER -