TY - GEN AU - Tuder,Rubin M AU - Yoshida,Toshinori AU - Arap,Wadih AU - Pasqualini,Renata AU - Petrache,Irina TI - State of the art. Cellular and molecular mechanisms of alveolar destruction in emphysema: an evolutionary perspective SN - 1546-3222 PY - 2006///1130 KW - Aging KW - metabolism KW - Animals KW - Apoptosis KW - Humans KW - Oxidative Stress KW - Pulmonary Alveoli KW - Pulmonary Emphysema KW - Risk Factors KW - Smoking KW - adverse effects N1 - Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Review UR - https://doi.org/10.1513/pats.200603-054MS ER -