TY - GEN AU - van der Woude,Hanneke J AU - Zaagsma,Johan AU - Postma,Dirkje S AU - Winter,Trea H AU - van Hulst,Marinus AU - Aalbers,René TI - Detrimental effects of beta-blockers in COPD: a concern for nonselective beta-blockers SN - 0012-3692 PY - 2005///0407 KW - Adrenergic beta-Agonists KW - therapeutic use KW - Adrenergic beta-Antagonists KW - adverse effects KW - Adult KW - Aged KW - Bronchial Hyperreactivity KW - drug therapy KW - Bronchial Provocation Tests KW - Bronchodilator Agents KW - Celiprolol KW - Cross-Over Studies KW - Double-Blind Method KW - Ethanolamines KW - Female KW - Forced Expiratory Volume KW - Formoterol Fumarate KW - Humans KW - Male KW - Methacholine Chloride KW - Metoprolol KW - Middle Aged KW - Propranolol KW - Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive KW - Pulmonary Ventilation KW - drug effects N1 - Publication Type: Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't UR - https://doi.org/10.1378/chest.127.3.818 ER -