Speech and swallowing outcomes in reconstructions of the pharynx and cervical esophagus. [electronic resource]
- Head & neck Mar 2003
- 232-44 p. digital
Publication Type: Case Reports; Journal Article
1043-3074
10.1002/hed.10233 doi
Aged Deglutition Esophagectomy--adverse effects Follow-Up Studies Humans Laryngeal Neoplasms--surgery Male Neck Dissection--methods Pharyngectomy--adverse effects Postoperative Complications Preoperative Care Plastic Surgery Procedures--adverse effects Risk Assessment Skull Base Neoplasms--surgery Speech Surgical Flaps Tongue Neoplasms--surgery Treatment Outcome