TY - GEN AU - Lee,Trevor W R AU - Grocott,Hilary P AU - Schwinn,Debra AU - Jacobsohn,Eric TI - High spinal anesthesia for cardiac surgery: effects on beta-adrenergic receptor function, stress response, and hemodynamics SN - 0003-3022 PY - 2003///0225 KW - Adenylyl Cyclases KW - metabolism KW - Adrenergic beta-Agonists KW - Aged KW - Anesthesia, General KW - Anesthesia, Spinal KW - adverse effects KW - Anesthetics, Local KW - administration & dosage KW - Bupivacaine KW - Cardiac Surgical Procedures KW - Catecholamines KW - blood KW - Coronary Artery Bypass KW - Double-Blind Method KW - Down-Regulation KW - drug effects KW - Ethanolamines KW - Female KW - Hemodynamics KW - Humans KW - Isoproterenol KW - Male KW - Middle Aged KW - Pulmonary Gas Exchange KW - Receptors, Adrenergic, beta KW - Respiratory Function Tests KW - Stress, Physiological KW - physiopathology KW - Ventricular Function, Left N1 - Publication Type: Clinical Trial; Journal Article; Randomized Controlled Trial; Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S UR - https://doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200302000-00032 ER -