TY  - GEN
AU  - Urbach,D R
AU  - Hansen,P D
AU  - Khajanchee,Y S
AU  - Swanstrom,L L
TI  - A decision analysis of the optimal initial approach to achalasia: laparoscopic Heller myotomy with partial fundoplication, thoracoscopic Heller myotomy, pneumatic dilatation, or botulinum toxin injection
SN  - 1091-255X
PY  - 2001///0726
KW  - Botulinum Toxins
KW  - therapeutic use
KW  - Catheterization
KW  - adverse effects
KW  - Decision Support Techniques
KW  - Esophageal Achalasia
KW  - surgery
KW  - Esophageal Perforation
KW  - etiology
KW  - Fundoplication
KW  - Humans
KW  - Laparoscopy
KW  - Markov Chains
KW  - Quality-Adjusted Life Years
KW  - Risk Assessment
KW  - Thoracoscopy
KW  - Treatment Outcome
N1  - Publication Type: Comparative Study; Journal Article
UR  - https://doi.org/10.1016/s1091-255x(01)80033-0
ER  -