TY - GEN AU - Truog,R D AU - Robinson,W AU - Randolph,A AU - Morris,A TI - Is informed consent always necessary for randomized, controlled trials? SN - 0028-4793 PY - 1999///0311 KW - Control Groups KW - Ethical Review KW - Ethics Committees, Research KW - Human Experimentation KW - Humans KW - Informed Consent KW - Patient Advocacy KW - Personal Autonomy KW - Professional Staff Committees KW - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic KW - standards KW - Research Subjects KW - Risk KW - Risk Assessment KW - Therapeutic Human Experimentation KW - Uncertainty N1 - Publication Type: Journal Article UR - https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199903113401013 ER -