Drug dependence: stress and dysregulation of brain reward pathways.

Kreek, M J

Drug dependence: stress and dysregulation of brain reward pathways. [electronic resource] - Drug and alcohol dependence - 23-47 p. digital

Publication Type: Journal Article; Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.; Review

0376-8716

10.1016/s0376-8716(98)00064-7 doi


Animals
Behavior, Addictive--etiology
Brain--drug effects
Disease Models, Animal
Disease Susceptibility
Dopamine--physiology
Ethanol--adverse effects
Humans
Hypothalamo-Hypophyseal System--drug effects
Illicit Drugs--adverse effects
Limbic System--drug effects
Models, Neurological
Models, Psychological
Motivation
Narcotics--adverse effects
Neural Pathways--drug effects
Opioid Peptides--physiology
Pituitary-Adrenal System--drug effects
Receptors, Neurotransmitter--drug effects
Recurrence
Reinforcement, Psychology
Self Medication--adverse effects
Stress, Psychological--etiology
Substance Withdrawal Syndrome--complications
Substance-Related Disorders--etiology
Temperance